Sweden has one of the clearest and most protective abortion laws in the world. It is based on bodily autonomy, safety and respect — and these rights apply even if you are under 18.

You decide for yourself

Swedish law states that the person who is pregnant has the full right to decide whether to have an abortion, up until week 18 of the pregnancy.
This means:

– no one else can decide for you

– no one is allowed to stop you

– you don’t have to explain your reasons

– you don’t have to tell your parents if you don’t want to

The decision belongs to you.

Confidentiality and privacy

All healthcare staff in Sweden are bound by strict confidentiality. They cannot tell your parents, partner, school or anyone else that you are considering an abortion, have booked one, or have had one done.

The only exception is if healthcare staff believe you are in immediate danger or unable to care for yourself — and this is very rare. It is never based on the abortion itself, but on your general safety.

After week 18

After week 18, an abortion requires approval from the National Board of Health and Welfare. This rule exists because the pregnancy is more developed at that stage, not to limit your autonomy. Most applications are approved when there are medical or psychological reasons.
However, almost all teenagers who choose abortion do so before week 18.

Who can support you?

You can choose to bring someone with you — a friend, partner, sibling, or no one at all. You can also talk to a counsellor or midwife if you want emotional support.

What autonomy means in practice

Swedish law assumes that you, regardless of age, can understand your situation and make the decision that feels right for you.
Healthcare professionals will listen to you — not to your parents, not to your partner, and not to anyone who tries to influence your choice.

You are in charge of your body, your health and your decision.