A ventouse (vacuum-assisted) birth is performed when the baby needs to be born more quickly than labour is progressing on its own, or when the birthing person is exhausted after a long pushing stage. It is a safe, well-established method used to safely complete a vaginal birth.

The decision is made by a doctor, with the midwife assisting throughout. Certain conditions must be met: the cervix must be fully dilated, the baby’s head must be low in the pelvis, and the position clearly identified. Local anesthesia is provided if needed, and sometimes an episiotomy is made to create more space.

The vacuum cup is placed on the baby’s head, and the doctor applies gentle traction during contractions while you push. It is a teamwork moment. The goal is a quick and safe birth. Most ventouse deliveries proceed calmly and result in a healthy baby and parent.

Your perineum may feel sore afterward, and the baby may have a temporary swelling on the head (chignon), which disappears within days.

A ventouse birth can be a supportive intervention at exactly the right moment.

Alma’s tips

• Ask: “Why are you recommending ventouse?” You deserve clear information.

• Breathe steadily — the team will guide you.

• Soreness afterward is normal; request pain relief.

• It’s common to process emotions afterward — talk about your experience.